The method.

00 · Premise

We assess whether your character can be owned.

Two separate questions, answered on two separate tracks: is it copyrightable, and is its name trademarkable? The law treats these differently, and so do we.

Track 01 — Copyright

Is the work yours?

U.S. copyright requires human authorship. We measure how much of the character reflects your creative judgment, across five factors.

Basis —U.S. Copyright Office guidance (2023) & Part 2 Report (Jan 2025).
Track 02 — Trademark

Can the name be yours?

Trademark doesn't care who (or what) made the design. It protects names that identify a brand in commerce. Three factors decide whether yours qualifies.

Basis — Lanham Act §2; USPTO practice; recent AI-character registrations.
02 · Trademark

A separate test, for the name.

Trademark doesn't require human authorship. It protects names used in commerce. If you're selling merch, this is the layer that keeps someone else from shipping yours.

№ 01
Distinctiveness

Is the name fanciful, arbitrary, or suggestive?

Descriptive names ("Fast Delivery") don’t register. Coined or unexpected names ("Kodak," "Apple" for computers) do. This is the single biggest predictor of registrability.

№ 02
Commercial use

Are you using the name on real products?

Trademark rights flow from use in commerce. Intent-to-use filings exist, but a name already on sold merchandise is stronger ground than one that isn't.

№ 03
Prior use / conflicts

Is anyone else already using this name?

Even a strong name fails if it collides with a senior mark in the same class. We screen for likely conflicts so the verdict reflects the field, not just your mark.

03 · Foundation

What this assessment stands on.

Three sources. Guidance, interpretation, and a final ruling. Cited verbatim.

Guidance · in forceUSCO Registration Guidance · March 2023
Copyright Registration Guidance: Works Containing Material Generated by Artificial Intelligence, 88 Fed. Reg. 16,190 (March 16, 2023).
The foundational framework: copyright protects human-authored contributions; AI-generated elements, standing alone, do not qualify.
Agency interpretationUSCO Report · Part 2 · January 2025
U.S. Copyright Office, Copyright and Artificial Intelligence, Part 2: Copyrightability (January 29, 2025).
Clarifies how the Office evaluates prompts, selection, and human modification. The five-factor rubric is derived from its analysis.
Judicially finalD.C. Circuit · cert. denied · March 2026
Thaler v. Perlmutter, No. 23-5233 (D.C. Cir. 2025), cert. denied, No. 25-814 (U.S. Mar. 2026).
The human-authorship requirement is now judicially final. Claims of pure-AI authorship will not be registered; the question is how much of the work is yours.
04 · Screening

How we check for existing IP.

Two checks run alongside the factor analysis — one before, one during. Here's what each is, and what it isn't.

Before the factors

Known-character screening

The image is checked against known characters and recognizable protected IP. If something protected is detected, the assessment halts with a flag — the five factors never run.

During the trademark phase

Conflict assessment

We evaluate distinctiveness and flag likely conflicts with existing marks. This is a probabilistic assessment — it shapes the verdict, not a filing.

05 · Outcomes

What your verdict looks like.

Three possible outcomes on the copyright track. Each comes with a specific explanation and — where applicable — the tools to strengthen your position and re-run the assessment.

Likely protectableScore 75 – 100

Strong evidence of human authorship across most factors. Your work is well-positioned to register; the filing path is clear.

  • File a copyright application directly from the verdict page.
  • If already filed, record the registration number to track status.
Partially protectableScore 45 – 74

Some factors are strong, others thin. You can register, but the claim is narrower than it could be — strengthening weak factors before filing changes what's protected.

  • Open the factor that failed and use the built-in tool to strengthen it.
  • Re-run the assessment — verdicts update live.
  • File when ready; “I already filed” captures the case number.
Not protectableScore 20 – 44

Current evidence of human authorship is too thin for registration. This is a starting point, not a verdict — there are specific ways to make the work yours.

  • Add a name and backstory — text elements are independently copyrightable.
  • Sketch over the image, or revise the prompt and re-generate with intent.
  • Re-assess; partial protection is usually two fixes away.
06 · A note on the law

Copyright law as applied to AI-generated work is actively evolving. This assessment reflects U.S. Copyright Office guidance, its January 2025 Part 2 Report, and federal court rulings through early 2026. It is a tool for self-assessment before you file — not a substitute for counsel, and not a guarantee of registration.